Legislation

Legislation refers to the process of making or enacting laws by a governing body, such as a parliament or congress. It involves the drafting, proposing, debating, and voting on laws that are intended to regulate behavior, ensure order, protect rights, or provide for the welfare of the public. Once a proposed law, known as a bill, is approved by the legislative body and signed by the executive (such as a president or governor), it becomes law. Legislation can address a wide range of issues, including economic, social, environmental, and health matters. It is a crucial component of the legal and political framework of a society, as it establishes the rules and guidelines that govern the conduct of individuals and institutions.